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意思決定における理性と感情の段階的な心理変化プロセスに関する研究 : 大学生の犯罪被害からのリスク回避行動
https://ushimane.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2129
https://ushimane.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2129d3c830b4-9548-4928-ac9e-4a09856376be
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
HCPS202303002.pdf (520.0 kB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2023-03-10 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | 意思決定における理性と感情の段階的な心理変化プロセスに関する研究 : 大学生の犯罪被害からのリスク回避行動 | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | A study on the graded psychological shift process of reason and affect in decision making : risk aversion behavior of university students from criminal victimization | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | 意思決定行動 | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | 二重過程理論 | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | 感情ヒューリスティック | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | リスクコントロール | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | 段階的心理変化 | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | decision-making behavior | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | dual process theory | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | affect heuristic | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | risk control | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | graded psychological shift | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
村山, 誠
× 村山, 誠
× MURAYAMA, Makoto
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | In this study, we will attempt to elucidate the factors that influence behavioral decision-making, such as rejecting or accepting offenders, from the perspective of dual process theory, one of the major theories of decision-making processes in social and cognitive psychology, and the affect heuristic, an intuitive way of thinking based on emotions. We will attempt to elucidate the factors that influence behavioral decision-making, such as rejecting or accepting offenders. The purpose of this study is to elucidate (1) whether human decision-making undergoes a gradual psychological shift (from affect to reason) in risk-averse behavior, and (2) how the affect heuristic is guided by information about risk in situations where benefits are difficult or impossible to enjoy. This research is intended to elucidate these two points. To this end, this study conducted a survey of college students’ attitudes toward offenders (questionnaire survey) and examined how the feelings college students have toward offenders influence their decision-making processes, such as their rejection or acceptance reactions. As a result, we were able to clarify the two points (1) and (2) above. Furthermore, from the perspective of the affect heuristic that causes rejection reactions toward offenders, we proposed a new “model of risk and damage in the affect heuristic” based on the relationship between risk and damage, in contrast to the conventional “risk-benefit model” by Finucane et al. (2000) proposed. This allowed us to suggest a relationship between the evaluation of perceived risk and inferred damage in affective and rational decision making. In addition, the study revealed that in risk control in corporate management, rational decisions should be made through logical and rational decision making, but in individual risk aversion behavior, there is a high tendency for irrational decisions to be made as emotions take precedence. This suggests that, from the perspective of risk control, the Graded Psychological Shift occurs between intuitive/emotional decision making and logical/rational decision making, depending on whether the perceived risk is within the subject’s acceptable range or not. |
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| 書誌情報 |
総合政策論叢 en : Shimane journal of policy studies 巻 45, p. 29-56, 発行日 2023-03-07 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 島根県立大学総合政策学会 | |||||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1346-3829 | |||||||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA11551359 | |||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | AM | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||||||||
| 資料タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 論文 | |||||||||||
